Apple confirms home screen web app will no longer run on European iOS devices

Apple writes in updated developer notes that it explains why Progressive Web Apps (PWAs) are banned in the EU TechCrunch. Previously, users noticed that the web app in the recently released iOS 17.4 beta was no longer available in Europe. Apple said it would block the feature in the region due to new browser regulations in Europe’s Digital Markets Act (DMA).

Web applications behave much like native applications, allowing dedicated windows, notifications, long-term local storage, and more. European users who click on the web app icon will see a message asking them if they want to open them in Safari or cancel. Based on the user reviews I’ve seen, this means they behave more like network shortcuts, causing issues such as data loss and corrupted notifications. mike rumor.

According to Apple, the problem lies with new DMA requirements, which allow browsers that don’t use its WebKit architecture. “Addressing the complex security and privacy issues associated with web applications using alternative browser engines requires building a new integration architecture that currently does not exist in iOS and taking into account the additional requirements of DMA and extremely low user adoption , the architecture is impractical for home screen web applications,” the company wrote.

However, the Open Internet Advocacy Group disagrees, as it writes in its latest blog:

Some people defend Apple’s decision to remove Web Apps as a necessary response to the DMA, but this is wrong.

Apple has spent 15 years promoting real browser competition on a global scale, and it has been nearly two years since the final text of the DMA was released. It could have used this time to share with other browsers the features it has historically prioritized over Safari. Inaction and silence are of great significance.

The complete absence of web applications from Apple’s DMA compliance proposal, combined with the omission of this breaking change from the Safari beta release notes, suggests to us a strategy of deliberate obfuscation. Even if Apple is just starting to internalize its responsibilities under the DMA, this behavior is unacceptable. A concrete proposal with a clear timeline outlining how third-party browsers can use their own engines to install and drive web applications could prevent a formal process, but that looks increasingly unlikely. Nothing in the DMA forces Apple to break developers’ web apps, and doing so out of incompetence is no excuse.

The change was discovered earlier by researcher Tommy Mysk and it appeared in the second iOS 17.4 beta, but many observers first thought it was a bug. “Apple pulls web apps as EU demands alternative app stores. Looks like EU will rue the day they asked Apple to comply with #DMA rules,” he Posted on X.

According to Apple’s App Store guidelines, web apps should be alternatives to the App Store model. Considering that the EU’s DMAs aim to break the App Store’s monopoly, banning them across the board is bound to cause friction. According to the Open Web Advocacy (OWA), the European Union, Japan, Australia and the United Kingdom have previously criticized WebKit’s requirement to operate PWAs.

Apple said it regretted any impact the change would have, but said it was necessary “as part of its efforts to comply with the DMA.” Spotify CEO Daniel Ek has been accused by developers of maliciously complying with the DMA and charging developers to bypass the App Store describe it As “extortion”.

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